Research and Development Activity Survey (1/2)
13 tableaux et 194 postes de l’enquête KOSIS « Research and Development Activity Survey », en chiffres et graphiques annuels.
연구개발비 및 GDP 대비 연구개발비 비율
Retour en haut연구개발비및GDP별 연구개발비(A)
R&D expenditure R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 60,9001000000won→2024 131,046,2051000000won▲ +215082.5%
Gov't & Other national sources R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 39,4621000000won→2024 27,767,2241000000won▲ +70265.2%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Business enterprise sector & Rest of the world R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 21,4381000000won→2024 103,278,9811000000won▲ +481646.4%
Gov't & Other national sources rate R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 65%→2024 21%▼ −67.7%
Business enterprise sector & Rest of the world rate R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 35%→2024 79%▲ +125.7%
GDP R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 14,700Billion→2024 2,556,857Billion▲ +17294.1%
As a percent of GDP R&D expenditure and as a percentage of GDP
1976 0.41%→2024 5.13%▲ +1151.2%
재원별 연구개발비
Retour en haut재원별 총계
R&D expenditure
1970 10,548In Million Won→2024 131,046,205In Million Won▲ +1242308.7%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Gov't & Other national sources R&D expenditure
1970 7,414In Million Won→2024 27,767,224In Million Won▲ +374420.2%
Business enterprise R&D expenditure
1970 3,023In Million Won→2024 102,875,023In Million Won▲ +3402683.4%
Rest of the world R&D expenditure
1970 110In Million Won→2024 403,958In Million Won▲ +365764.2%
Gov't & Other national sources Percent distribution
1977 47.3Percent→2024 21.2Percent▼ −55.2%
Business enterprise Percent distribution
1977 52.2Percent→2024 78.5Percent▲ +50.4%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Rest of the world Percent distribution
1977 0.4Percent→2024 0.3Percent▼ −25.0%
연구수행주체별 연구개발비
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계
- R&D expenditure
- Public research institutes R&D expenditure
- National & Pub. R&D expenditure
- Others R&D expenditure
- Higher educations R&D expenditure
- National & Pub. R&D expenditure
- Private R&D expenditure
- Business enterprises R&D expenditure
- Private R&D expenditure
- Gov't invest R&D expenditure
- Public research institutes Pencent distribution
- National & Pub. Pencent distribution
- Others Pencent distribution
- Higher educations Pencent distribution
- National & Pub. Pencent distribution
- Private Pencent distribution
- Business enterprises Pencent distribution
- Private Pencent distribution
- Gov't invest Pencent distribution
- Percent change from previous year
- Public research institutes Percent change from previous year
- National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
- Others Percent change from previous year
- Higher educations Percent change from previous year
- National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
- Private Percent change from previous year
- Business enterprises Percent change from previous year
- Private Percent change from previous year
- Gov't invest Percent change from previous year
R&D expenditure
1975 42,664In Million Won→2024 131,046,205In Million Won▲ +307060.7%
Public research institutes R&D expenditure
1975 28,139In Million Won→2024 13,293,570In Million Won▲ +47142.1%
National & Pub. R&D expenditure
1975 16,679In Million Won→2024 1,055,085In Million Won▲ +6225.8%
Others R&D expenditure
1975 11,460In Million Won→2024 12,238,485In Million Won▲ +106692.0%
Higher educations R&D expenditure
1975 2,182In Million Won→2024 11,053,800In Million Won▲ +506509.3%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →National & Pub. R&D expenditure
1975 541In Million Won→2024 4,939,906In Million Won▲ +913102.7%
Private R&D expenditure
1975 1,641In Million Won→2024 6,113,894In Million Won▲ +372499.4%
Business enterprises R&D expenditure
1975 12,343In Million Won→2024 106,698,835In Million Won▲ +864371.8%
Private R&D expenditure
1983 351,743In Million Won→2024 105,891,072In Million Won▲ +30004.7%
Gov't invest R&D expenditure
1983 24,067In Million Won→2024 807,763In Million Won▲ +3256.3%
Public research institutes Pencent distribution
1981 49.6Percent→2024 10.1Percent▼ −79.6%
National & Pub. Pencent distribution
1981 14.4Percent→2024 0.8Percent▼ −94.4%
Others Pencent distribution
1981 35.1Percent→2024 9.3Percent▼ −73.5%
Higher educations Pencent distribution
1981 9.3Percent→2024 8.4Percent▼ −9.7%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →National & Pub. Pencent distribution
1981 4.3Percent→2024 3.8Percent▼ −11.6%
Private Pencent distribution
1981 4.9Percent→2024 4.7Percent▼ −4.1%
Business enterprises Pencent distribution
1981 41.2Percent→2024 81.4Percent▲ +97.6%
Private Pencent distribution
1983 56.6Percent→2024 80.8Percent▲ +42.8%
Gov't invest Pencent distribution
1983 3.9Percent→2024 0.6Percent▼ −84.6%
Percent change from previous year
1981 38.4Percent→2024 10.1Percent▼ −73.7%
Public research institutes Percent change from previous year
1981 39.1Percent→2024 -4.3Percent▼ −111.0%
National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
1981 11.2Percent→2024 -3Percent▼ −126.8%
Others Percent change from previous year
1981 81.3Percent→2024 -4.4Percent▼ −105.4%
Higher educations Percent change from previous year
1981 4.9Percent→2024 1.5Percent▼ −69.4%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
1981 30.7Percent→2024 2.2Percent▼ −92.8%
Private Percent change from previous year
1981 10.7Percent→2024 0.9Percent▼ −91.6%
Business enterprises Percent change from previous year
1981 48.3Percent→2024 13.2Percent▼ −72.7%
Private Percent change from previous year
1984 42.7Percent→2024 13.2Percent▼ −69.1%
Gov't invest Percent change from previous year
1984 50.8Percent→2024 8.2Percent▼ −83.9%
비목별 연구개발비
Retour en haut비목별 총계
- R&D expenditure
- Current costs R&D expenditure
- Labour costs R&D expenditure
- Other current costs R&D expenditure
- Capital costs R&D expenditure
- Machinery R&D expenditure
- Land & buildings R&D expenditure
- Current costs Pencent distribution
- Labour costs Pencent distribution
- Other current costs Pencent distribution
- Capital costs Pencent distribution
- Machinery Pencent distribution
- Land & buildings Pencent distribution
- Percent change from previous year
- Current costs Percent change from previous year
- Labour costs Percent change from previous year
- Other current costs Percent change from previous year
- Capital costs Percent change from previous year
- Machinery Percent change from previous year
- Land & buildings Percent change from previous year
R&D expenditure
1978 152,418In Million Won→2024 131,046,205In Million Won▲ +85878.2%
Current costs R&D expenditure
1978 97,928In Million Won→2024 119,037,893In Million Won▲ +121456.5%
Labour costs R&D expenditure
1982 189,118In Million Won→2024 54,611,454In Million Won▲ +28776.9%
Other current costs R&D expenditure
1982 150,953In Million Won→2024 64,426,439In Million Won▲ +42579.8%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Capital costs R&D expenditure
1978 54,490In Million Won→2024 12,008,312In Million Won▲ +21937.6%
Machinery R&D expenditure
1991 854,651In Million Won→2024 7,486,298In Million Won▲ +775.9%
Land & buildings R&D expenditure
1982 46,745In Million Won→2013 1,086,773In Million Won▲ +2224.9%
Current costs Pencent distribution
1978 64.2Percent→2024 90.8Percent▲ +41.4%
Labour costs Pencent distribution
1982 41.3Percent→2024 41.7Percent▲ +1.0%
Other current costs Pencent distribution
1982 33Percent→2024 49.2Percent▲ +49.1%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Capital costs Pencent distribution
1978 35.8Percent→2024 9.2Percent▼ −74.3%
Machinery Pencent distribution
1991 20.5Percent→2024 5.7Percent▼ −72.2%
Land & buildings Pencent distribution
1982 10.2Percent→2013 1.8Percent▼ −82.4%
Percent change from previous year
1979 14.2Percent→2024 10.1Percent▼ −28.9%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Current costs Percent change from previous year
1979 30.8Percent→2024 9Percent▼ −70.8%
Labour costs Percent change from previous year
1983 12.3Percent→2024 8.2Percent▼ −33.3%
Other current costs Percent change from previous year
1983 23.3Percent→2024 9.7Percent▼ −58.4%
Capital costs Percent change from previous year
1979 -15.6Percent→2024 21.4Percent▼ −237.2%
Machinery Percent change from previous year
1991 17Percent→2024 7.2Percent▼ −57.6%
Land & buildings Percent change from previous year
1983 60.8Percent→2014 -14.7Percent▼ −124.2%
연구개발단계별 연구개발비
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계 · 연구개발단계별 총계
R&D performing institutes
1983 1,618Each→2024 58,825Each▲ +3535.7%
Public research institutes R&D performing institutes
1983 114Each→2024 504Each▲ +342.1%
Higher educations R&D performing institutes
1983 754Each→2024 385Each▼ −48.9%
Business enterprises R&D performing institutes
1983 742Each→2024 57,936Each▲ +7708.1%
R&D expenditure
1982 111,270In Million Won→2024 131,046,205In Million Won▲ +117672.9%
Public research institutes R&D expenditure
1982 42,929In Million Won→2024 13,293,570In Million Won▲ +30866.1%
Higher educations R&D expenditure
1982 9,021In Million Won→2024 11,053,800In Million Won▲ +122435.8%
Business enterprises R&D expenditure
1982 59,320In Million Won→2024 106,698,835In Million Won▲ +179770.3%
연구원 1인당 연구개발비
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계
- R&D expenditure
- Public research institutes R&D expenditure
- Higher educations R&D expenditure
- Business enterprises R&D expenditure
- Researchers(FTE)
- Public research institutes Researchers(FTE)
- Higher educations Researchers(FTE)
- Business enterprises Researchers(FTE)
- Researchers(HC)
- Public research institutes Researchers(HC)
- Higher educations Researchers(HC)
- Business enterprises Researchers(HC)
- R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
- Public research institutes R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
- Higher educations R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
- Business enterprises R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
- R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
- Public research institutes R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
- Higher educations R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
- Business enterprises R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
R&D expenditure
1970 10,548millionwon→2024 131,046,205millionwon▲ +1242308.7%
Public research institutes R&D expenditure
1983 180,557millionwon→2024 13,293,570millionwon▲ +7262.6%
Higher educations R&D expenditure
1983 64,251millionwon→2024 11,053,800millionwon▲ +17104.0%
Business enterprises R&D expenditure
1983 375,810millionwon→2024 106,698,835millionwon▲ +28291.7%
Public research institutes Researchers(FTE)
1994 14,278person→2024 40,621person▲ +184.5%
Higher educations Researchers(FTE)
1994 17,365person→2024 50,735person▲ +192.2%
Business enterprises Researchers(FTE)
1994 57,375person→2024 411,990person▲ +618.1%
Public research institutes Researchers(HC)
1983 6,308person→2024 46,738person▲ +640.9%
Higher educations Researchers(HC)
1983 13,137person→2024 120,974person▲ +820.9%
Business enterprises Researchers(HC)
1983 12,586person→2024 447,351person▲ +3454.4%
R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
1970 1.87In Million Won→2024 260In Million Won▲ +13792.7%
Public research institutes R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
1994 108In Million Won→2024 327In Million Won▲ +203.3%
Higher educations R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
1994 35.06In Million Won→2024 218In Million Won▲ +521.4%
Business enterprises R&D expenditure per researcher(FTE)
1994 100In Million Won→2024 259In Million Won▲ +158.6%
R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
1970 1.87In Million Won→2024 213In Million Won▲ +11269.3%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Public research institutes R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
1983 28.62In Million Won→2024 284In Million Won▲ +893.7%
Higher educations R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
1983 4.89In Million Won→2024 91.37In Million Won▲ +1768.2%
Business enterprises R&D expenditure per researcher(HC)
1983 29.86In Million Won→2024 239In Million Won▲ +698.8%
인구 만명당 연구개발인력 및 연구원
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계
- R&D performing institutes
- Public research institutes R&D performing institutes
- Higher educations R&D performing institutes
- Business enterprises R&D performing institutes
- R&D personnel
- Public research institutes R&D personnel
- Higher educations R&D personnel
- Business enterprises R&D personnel
- Researchers(HC)
- Public research institutes Researchers(HC)
- Higher educations Researchers(HC)
- Business enterprises Researchers(HC)
- Researchers(FTE)
- Public research institutes Researchers(FTE)
- Higher educations Researchers(FTE)
- Business enterprises Researchers(FTE)
- Population
- R&D personnel per 10000 populatoin
R&D performing institutes
1988 2,822number→2024 58,825number▲ +1984.5%
Public research institutes R&D performing institutes
1988 164number→2024 504number▲ +207.3%
Higher educations R&D performing institutes
1988 1,025number→2024 385number▼ −62.4%
Business enterprises R&D performing institutes
1988 1,633number→2024 57,936number▲ +3447.8%
Public research institutes R&D personnel
1988 18,094person→2024 72,769person▲ +302.2%
Higher educations R&D personnel
1988 36,419person→2024 233,795person▲ +542.0%
Business enterprises R&D personnel
1988 50,224person→2024 533,018person▲ +961.3%
Researchers(HC)
1988 56,545person→2024 615,063person▲ +987.7%
Public research institutes Researchers(HC)
1988 9,581person→2024 46,738person▲ +387.8%
Higher educations Researchers(HC)
1988 18,665person→2024 120,974person▲ +548.1%
Business enterprises Researchers(HC)
1988 28,299person→2024 447,351person▲ +1480.8%
Researchers(FTE)
1988 52,299person→2024 503,346person▲ +862.4%
Public research institutes Researchers(FTE)
1988 9,127person→2024 40,621person▲ +345.1%
Higher educations Researchers(FTE)
1988 16,527person→2024 50,735person▲ +207.0%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Business enterprises Researchers(FTE)
1988 26,645person→2024 411,990person▲ +1446.2%
R&D personnel per 10000 populatoin
1988 25Person→2024 163Person▲ +550.8%
전공별·학위별 연구원
Retour en haut전공별 총계 · 학위별 총계
- Researchers
- Natural sciences Researchers
- Engineering & technology Researchers
- Agricutural sciences Researchers
- Medical & health sciences Researchers
- Percent change from previous year
- Natural sciences Percent change from previous year
- Engineering & technology Percent change from previous year
- Agricutural sciences Percent change from previous year
- Medical & health sciences Percent change from previous year
Researchers
1983 32,117In Person→2024 615,063In Person▲ +1815.1%
Natural sciences Researchers
1983 4,877In Person→2024 93,799In Person▲ +1823.3%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Engineering & technology Researchers
1983 17,744In Person→2024 408,116In Person▲ +2200.0%
Agricutural sciences Researchers
1983 3,719In Person→2024 11,057In Person▲ +197.3%
Medical & health sciences Researchers
1983 4,065In Person→2024 37,607In Person▲ +825.1%
Percent change from previous year
1984 -0.2Percent→2024 1.9Percent▼ −1050.0%
Natural sciences Percent change from previous year
1984 33.3Percent→2024 -4.8Percent▼ −114.4%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Engineering & technology Percent change from previous year
1984 -1.3Percent→2024 3.9Percent▼ −400.0%
Agricutural sciences Percent change from previous year
1984 15.5Percent→2024 0Percent▼ −100.0%
Medical & health sciences Percent change from previous year
1984 13.6Percent→2024 1.8Percent▼ −86.8%
연구개발수행기관
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계
- R&D performing institutes
- Public research institutes R&D performing institutes
- National & Pub. R&D performing institutes
- Others R&D performing institutes
- Higher educations R&D performing institutes
- National & Pub. R&D performing institutes
- Private R&D performing institutes
- Business enterprises R&D performing institutes
- Public research institutes Percent distridution
- National & Pub. Percent distridution
- Others Percent distridution
- Higher educations Percent distridution
- National & Pub. Percent distridution
- Private Percent distridution
- Business enterprises Percent distridution
- Percent change from previous year
- Public research institutes Percent change from previous year
- National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
- Others Percent change from previous year
- Higher educations Percent change from previous year
- National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
- Private Percent change from previous year
- Business enterprises Percent change from previous year
Public research institutes R&D performing institutes
1976 118number→2024 504number▲ +327.1%
National & Pub. R&D performing institutes
1976 101number→2024 100number▼ −1.0%
Others R&D performing institutes
1976 17number→2024 404number▲ +2276.5%
Higher educations R&D performing institutes
1976 171number→2024 385number▲ +125.1%
National & Pub. R&D performing institutes
1976 68number→2024 80number▲ +17.6%
Private R&D performing institutes
1976 103number→2024 305number▲ +196.1%
Business enterprises R&D performing institutes
1976 278number→2024 57,936number▲ +20740.3%
Public research institutes Percent distridution
1982 14%→2024 0.86%▼ −93.9%
Others Percent distridution
1982 2.6%→2024 0.69%▼ −73.5%
Higher educations Percent distridution
1982 21.6%→2024 0.65%▼ −97.0%
National & Pub. Percent distridution
1982 4.8%→2024 0.14%▼ −97.1%
Private Percent distridution
1982 16.9%→2024 0.52%▼ −96.9%
Business enterprises Percent distridution
1982 64.4%→2024 98.49%▲ +52.9%
Percent change from previous year
1982 29.9%→2024 1.1%▼ −96.3%
Public research institutes Percent change from previous year
1982 -9.8%→2024 5.7%▼ −158.2%
National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
1982 -9.3%→2024 1%▼ −110.8%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →Others Percent change from previous year
1982 -12%→2024 6.9%▼ −157.5%
Higher educations Percent change from previous year
1982 -9.7%→2024 1.6%▼ −116.5%
National & Pub. Percent change from previous year
1982 -4.8%→2024 -2.4%▼ −50.0%
Private Percent change from previous year
1982 14.2%→2024 2.7%▼ −81.0%
Business enterprises Percent change from previous year
1982 71.5%→2024 1%▼ −98.6%
성별 연구원
Retour en haut성별 총계
Female Researchers
1983 1,816In Person→2024 148,922In Person▲ +8100.6%
Percent change from previous year
1984 15.5%→2024 1.9%▼ −87.7%
연구수행주체별 연구개발비(재원, 비목, 연구개발단계)
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계 · 연구개발비별 연구개발 수행기관수
- R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- R&D performing inst. R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Government R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Other national sources R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Business enterprise R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Rest of world R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Current costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Labour costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Other current costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Capital costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
- Machinery R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 4,158,441millionwon→2024 131,046,205millionwon▲ +3051.3%
Ouvrir le graphique animé →R&D performing inst. R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 2,352number→2024 58,825number▲ +2401.1%
Government R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1996 2,207,624→2024 27,123,893▲ +1128.6%
Other national sources R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1996 190,046→2024 643,331▲ +238.5%
Business enterprise R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 3,342,601→2024 102,875,023▲ +2977.7%
Rest of world R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 7,376→2024 403,958▲ +5376.7%
Current costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 2,884,882→2024 119,037,893▲ +4026.3%
Labour costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 1,376,617→2024 54,611,454▲ +3867.1%
Other current costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 718,791→2024 64,426,439▲ +8863.2%
Capital costs R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 1,273,559→2024 12,008,312▲ +842.9%
Machinery R&D expenditure(source of funds type of costs type of R&D) by sector of performance
1991 854,651→2024 7,486,298▲ +775.9%
연구수행주체별 연구개발인력, 연구원(전공, 학위), 연구원 1인당 연구개발비
Retour en haut연구수행주체별 총계 · 연구개발인력별 연구개발인력
- R&D personnel R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Researchers R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Technicians and equivalent staff R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Other supporting staff R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Natural sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Engineering & technology R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Medical & health sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Agricutural sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Doctoral R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Master's R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Bachelor's R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Others R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- R&D expenditure R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
- Per researcher R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
R&D personnel R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 87,430person→2024 839,582person▲ +860.3%
Researchers R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 47,042→2024 615,063▲ +1207.5%
Technicians and equivalent staff R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1996 55,136→2024 145,539▲ +164.0%
Other supporting staff R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1996 15,188→2024 78,980▲ +420.0%
Natural sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 6,999→2024 93,799▲ +1240.2%
Engineering & technology R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 28,160→2024 408,116▲ +1349.3%
Medical & health sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 5,753→2024 37,607▲ +553.7%
Agricutural sciences R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 3,919→2024 11,057▲ +182.1%
Doctoral R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 9,406→2024 130,626▲ +1288.8%
Master's R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 15,491→2024 172,188▲ +1011.5%
Bachelor's R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 20,552→2024 284,597▲ +1284.8%
Others R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1986 1,593→2024 27,652▲ +1635.8%
R&D expenditure R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1987 1,877,965millionwon→2024 131,046,205millionwon▲ +6878.1%
Per researcher R&D personnel researchers(major field of study degree) and R&D expenditure per researcher by sector of performance
1987 35,579In Thousand Won→2024 213,061In Thousand Won▲ +498.8%
전공별·학위별·성별 연구원수(1976~2008)
Retour en haut전공별 총계 · 학위별 합계 · 성별 계
- 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 이학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 물리학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 화학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 지구과학 천문기상학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 생물학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 기타 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 공학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 기계 선박 항공 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 금속 재료 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 전기 전자 통신 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 화학공학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 식품(유전공학포함) 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 섬유 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 원자력 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 자원 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 토목 건축 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 기타 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 의 약 보건학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 의학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 약학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
- 간호 보건학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
이학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1976 1,929In Person→2008 35,760In Person▲ +1753.8%
물리학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 815In Person→2008 6,432In Person▲ +689.2%
화학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 1,617In Person→2008 10,051In Person▲ +521.6%
지구과학 천문기상학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 304In Person→2008 1,692In Person▲ +456.6%
생물학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 673In Person→2008 5,784In Person▲ +759.4%
기타 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 727In Person→2008 4,079In Person▲ +461.1%
공학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1976 4,772In Person→2008 205,478In Person▲ +4205.9%
기계 선박 항공 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 4,461In Person→2008 47,568In Person▲ +966.3%
금속 재료 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 1,306In Person→2008 14,600In Person▲ +1017.9%
전기 전자 통신 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 5,134In Person→2008 89,642In Person▲ +1646.0%
화학공학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 2,756In Person→2008 13,734In Person▲ +398.3%
식품(유전공학포함) 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 694In Person→2008 7,151In Person▲ +930.4%
섬유 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 494In Person→2008 1,577In Person▲ +219.2%
원자력 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 161In Person→2008 1,098In Person▲ +582.0%
자원 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 179In Person→2008 824In Person▲ +360.3%
토목 건축 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 1,506In Person→2008 12,282In Person▲ +715.5%
기타 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 1,053In Person→2008 17,002In Person▲ +1514.6%
의 약 보건학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1976 1,522In Person→2008 17,247In Person▲ +1033.2%
의학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 2,537In Person→2008 11,764In Person▲ +363.7%
약학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 717In Person→2008 2,374In Person▲ +231.1%
간호 보건학 전공별 학위별 성별 연구원수
1983 685In Person→2008 1,829In Person▲ +167.0%
Ce qu’est cette statistique
Research and Development Activity Survey· 조사대상→위탁기관(한국과학기술기획평가원) →과학기술정보통신부
- Termes clés
- Pourquoi elle est produite
- 우리나라 연구개발활동(연구개발비 및 연구개발인력 등) 현황을 조사하여 국가 연구개발정책수립 등에 필요한 기초자료로 제공하고, 각계 전문가들의 연구개발 계획, 연구개발 관련 정책연구 등에 참고자료로 활용토록 함. OECD에 우리나라 연구개발활동 현황을 제공하여 국가 간 비교자료로 활용
- Ce qui est observé
- 전국의 공공연구기관, 대학, 의료기관, 기업체
국가과학기술표준분류 : ∙ 과학기술기본법 제27조(국가과학기술표준분류체계의 확립)에 따라 선진국의 과학기술분류 동향을 조사·분석하고 새로운 기술의 출현등을 고려하여 5년마다 국가과학기술심의회에서 국가과학기술표준분류를 확정하며 연구분야33개, 적용분야 33개로 구성경제사회목적 : ∙ 지구개발 및 탐사, 환경, 우주개발 및 탐사, 교통, 전기통신 등 기반시설, 에너지, 산업생산 및 기술, 건강, 농업, 교육, 문화, 휴양,종교 및 매스미디어, 정치·사회시스템, 구조 및 과정, 지식의 일반적 진보, 국방으로 분류재원 : ∙ 정부재원 : 중앙부처, 지방자치단체, 국공립시험연… Lire la suite
국가과학기술표준분류 : ∙ 과학기술기본법 제27조(국가과학기술표준분류체계의 확립)에 따라 선진국의 과학기술분류 동향을 조사·분석하고 새로운 기술의 출현등을 고려하여 5년마다 국가과학기술심의회에서 국가과학기술표준분류를 확정하며 연구분야33개, 적용분야 33개로 구성경제사회목적 : ∙ 지구개발 및 탐사, 환경, 우주개발 및 탐사, 교통, 전기통신 등 기반시설, 에너지, 산업생산 및 기술, 건강, 농업, 교육, 문화, 휴양,종교 및 매스미디어, 정치·사회시스템, 구조 및 과정, 지식의 일반적 진보, 국방으로 분류재원 : ∙ 정부재원 : 중앙부처, 지방자치단체, 국공립시험연구기관, 정부출연기관, 지방자치단체출연기관, 국공립대학교, 국공립대학병원이담한 연구개발비 ∙ 공공재원 : 기타비영리기관, 사립대학교, 사립대학병원, 사립병원이 부담한 연구개발비 ∙ 민간재원 : 국내의 민간기업체, 정부투자기관, 정부재투자기관이 부담한 연구개발비 ∙ 외국재원 : 외국기업체, 외국정부, 외국비영리법인, 외국대학, EU, 국제기구 등이 부담한 연구개발비연구개발비 : ∙ 새로운 지식을 획득하거나 기존 지식을 활용하여 새로운 방법을 찾아내기위한 창조적인 노력 및 탐구활동으로 상업화하기 이전단계까지의 모든 과정의 지출 ∙ 자체부담연구개발비+외부로부터 받은 연구개발비 - 외부로 지출한 연구개발비 - 자체부담연구개발비 : 기관 자체에서 연구개발목적으로 자체적으로 조달한(대응자금 등) 연구개발비 - 외부로부터 받은 연구개발비 : 연구개발목적으로 외부(정부·출연연·민간 등)에서 수탁받은 연구개발비 - 외부로 지출한 연구개발비 : 공동이나 위탁연구형태로 외부로 지출한 연구개발비조직형태 : ∙ 공공연구기관 : 국공립시험연구기관, 정부출연기관, 지방자치단체출연기관, 기타비영리기관(연구조합, 협회 등) ∙ 대학 : 국·공립대학교, 사립대학교 ∙ 기업 : 정부투자기관, 정부재투자기관, 민간기업미래유망신기술(6T) : 정보기술(IT: Information Technology), 생명공학기술(BT: Bio Technology), 나노기술(NT: Nano Technology),에너지환경기술(ET: Environmental Technology), 우주항공기술(ST: Space Technology),문화기술(CT: Culture Technology)의 총 6개 기술로 분류연구개발단계 : ∙ 기초연구 : 특정한 응용 또는 사용을 목표로 하지 않고 자연현상 및 관찰 가능한 사물의 기초가 되는 새로운 과학적 지식을 획득하기하여 주로 행하여지는 이론적 또는 실험적 연구로써, 새로운 과학적 지식의 획득을 위한 이론적 연구목적지향 기초연구비도 포함) ∙ 응용연구 : 기초연구의 결과 얻어진 지식을 이용하여, 주로 특정한 실용적인 목적과 목표 하에 새로운 과학적 지식을 획득하기 위하여해지는 독창적인 연구 ∙ 개발연구 : 기초연구․응용연구 및 실제 경험으로부터 얻어진 지식을 이용하여 새로운 재료․제품 및 장치를 생산하거나, 이미 생산 또는치된 것을 실질적으로 개선하기 위한 체계적인 활동으로써, 신제품, 재료, 장치의 상업화, 기존제품의 공정 개선을적으로 하는 연구비목 : ∙ 경상비 - 인건비 : 연구개발인력 및 연구개발을 직접적으로 지원하는 자(연구기획·관리 및 연구전담지원조직)의 급여, 상여, 연금적립금,직충당금 등 제세공과금 공제이전의 총지급액. 단, 경비, 사서, 전산 등 간접 지원인력 인건비는 기타경상비로 처리 - 기타 경상비 : 경상비 중 인건비를 제외한 모든 비용 - 원재료비 : 연구에 소요되는 주요 원료비, 재료비, 부품구입비, 시작품비 등을 포함 - 직접경비 : 데이터 처리비, 시험설비 사용료, 유인물비, 도서구입비, 학회활동비, 여비, 공공요금, 광열비, 기계·건물수리비,품구입비 등 연구개발활동에 관련하여 투입된 경비 - 간접경비 : 연구행정관리비, 기술정보비, 건물사용료, 경비원, 운전기사, 청소원 등은 총 지출비용 중 연구개발활동을 지원한분만큼의 비율로 배분하여 포함시킴 ∙ 자본적지출 - 기계·장치 : 연구개발용의 고가 기기․장치, 대규모 도서 및 시편의 일괄구입을 위한 지출액 - 토지 : 연구개발용 토지를 위한 지출액 - 건물 : 연구개발용 건물비 및 건물의 대규모 수리 등을 위한 지출액 - 컴퓨터소프트웨어 : 연구개발 수행 목적의 컴퓨터소프트웨어 비용으로서, 완전 구매 혹은 장기 라이선스 모두 포함됨.순수 연구개발 목적으로 기관 내에서 자체 개발한 경우 그 비용까지 포함해야 함. 단, 해당 소프트웨어의 사용이나라이선스의 활용 기간이 1년 미만이면 기타경상비로 처리 요함 - 기타 지식재산물 : 연구개발 수행을 위해 구입한 특허와 장기 라이선스 등 기타 무형자산을 위한 비용으로서 1년 이상 활용되는 경우 를 의미함. 단, 영업권 혹은 제품 생산을 위해 획득한 경우는 제외함(예: 데이터베이스 구축·라이선스 임대·구매, 원고·파일·라이선스 등 형태의 무형 자산 등도 포함)연구분야 : ∙ 이 학 : 수학, 전산과학·정보과학, 물리학, 화학, 지구과학·천문·기상학, 생물학 등 ∙ 공 학 : 토목·건축, 전기·전자·통신·정보공학, 기계·항공·원자력, 화학공학, 금속·재료·섬유, 의공학, 환경·자원·조선·해양,경바이오기술, 산업바이오기술, 나노기술 등 ∙ 의·약·보건학 : 의학, 한의학, 치의학, 약학, 한약학, 간호·보건학 등 ∙ 농업과학 : 농·림·수산학, 축산학·동물학·낙농과학, 수의학, 농업바이오기술 등 ∙ 인문학 : 역사학, 언어학·문학, 철학·종교학, 예술학(음악, 미술, 디자인, 의상, 사진, 무용 등), 체육학 등 ∙ 사회과학 : 심리학, 경제·경영·무역·회계학, 교육학, 사회·사회복지·인류·여성학, 법학, 정치·행정·정책학, 지역·지리·지역개발·관광학,문방송학·문헌정보학 등연구개발인력 : ∙ 연구개발인력은 직접적으로 연구개발활동에 참여한 연구원과 연구보조원을 합한 총 인력규모 ∙ 연구원 : 학사학위 이상의 학위 소지자 또는 동등 학위 이상의 전문지식을 갖고 있는 사람으로서 연구개발과제에 참여한 사람이며 대학의 경우, 연구참여 박사과정학생, 전임연구원, 전임강사 이상 교수 ∙ 연구보조원 - 연구지원․기능인력 : 연구원은 아니나 연구개발활동과 관련된 연구용 기자재의 운용, 도면의 작성, 가공·조립, 실험·검사·측정 등의 연구지원 업무에 종사하는 사람 및 연구개발 보조자 - 연구행정 및 기타지원인력 : 연구원은 아니나 연구개발활동을 직접적으로 지원하는 연구행정, 연구회계, 연구지원 사무 등을 포함한지원업무에 종사하는 사람상근연구개발인력 : ∙ FTE(상근상당인력, 실질연구참여인력, Full-time equivalent) 자신의 업무 중 연구개발업무에 전념하는 정도에 따라 실질연구참여비율을 반영하여 산정한 인력연구개발활동 : ∙ 새로운 지식을 획득하거나 기존 지식을 활용하여 새로운 방법을 찾아내기 위한 창조적인 노력 및 탐구로써, 시험생산이나 상업화단계는연구개발에서 제외연구수행주체 : ∙ 연구개발예산을 활용하여 실질적으로 연구개발을 수행하는 기관을 의미하며, 사업추진기관을 의미하는 연구주관기관과는 다름 - 대기업 : 자본금이나 종업원 수 또는 그 밖의 시설 등이 대규모인 기업 - 중견기업 : 중소기업에 속하지 않으면서 상호출자제한기업집단에 속하지 않는 기업* 중견기업의 범위는 산업발전법 제10조의 2에 의하여 다음과 같이 정함.즉 1. 「중소기업기본법」 제2조에 따른 중소기업이 아닐 것,.「독점규제 및 공정거래에 관한 법률」 제14조제1항에 따른 상호출자제한기업집단에 속하지 아니할 것 - 중소기업 : 자본금이나 종업원 수 또는 그 밖의 시설 등이 중소규모인 기업 - 대학 : 전국의 2년제 및 4년제 대학 포함 - 국공립연구소 : 국가의 필요에 의해 정부에서 직접 운영하는 연구기관 - 출연연구소 : 법인의 운영에 필요한 경비의 일부 또는 전부를 정부에서 출연한 기관
🔴 Cette explication a été rédigée par l’organisme qui produit la statistique. DATA CLOCK KOREA ne l’a ni interprétée ni résumée. L’original est en coréen ; nous ne le traduisons pas, car le traduire en ferait autre chose que les mots de l’organisme.
Source des données
- Organisme
- 과학기술정보통신부
- Tableau
- 연구개발비 및 GDP 대비 연구개발비 비율
- Fournisseur
- KOSIS 국가통계포털
- Période
- 1970 ~ 2024
- Date d’extraction
- 2026-09-02
- Traitement
- KOSIS OpenAPI 로 연간 전국값을 받아 그대로 사용. 가공 없음.